The fungus first appears between the toes and then spreads to other areas.Fungal spores penetrate areas with delicate skin.Under the influence of the parasite, the epidermis becomes moist and destroyed.This disease is also called mycosis.It occurs in 10% of the population, but is treated.
The causes of this interditic disease
Fungal diseases of the skin between the toes are not uncommon.The causes of the disease may be hidden in the following:
- After an illness, the body's defense mechanisms are reduced.
- The lower extremities are insufficiently supplied with blood, which causes stagnation.
- Microtrauma of the skin between the toes.
- Wrong choice of shoes: they are tight and uncomfortable.
It is important!Insufficient foot hygiene provokes the appearance of fungi.In addition, infection can occur during a visit to the pool, bath or sauna.
What does a skin lesion look like: Description and picture
The fungus starts from the nail bed: its plate loses its transparency.The condition of the skin changes under the influence of external factors and some pathological processes in the body.The skin between the toes is the thinnest and most sensitive.The fungus destroys the proteins in the dermis.It eats them, processes them and produces toxic products in return.
Scientists have found that men are more susceptible to fungal infections: they have a higher level of sweating.Among women, this problem is more common among athletes, as well as pedicures, especially among those who work a lot without proper treatment of the tools.
You can see what a fungal infection looks like in the photo below:
Forms of the disease
Attention!The acute form occurs when the immune system is suppressed by an infection.
A person feels itchy skin between the fingers, and peeling of the epidermis occurs there.Sweating and water procedures increase discomfort.A characteristic odor may appear.Cuticles between the fingers in sharp form;Body temperature rises.
The chronic form of fungi has several types:
- When the form is deletedlight peeling is observed.
- Skamizli- The affected area is covered with small scales, itches after moistening.
- Diaper-shaped formImmediately diagnosed with reddened and swollen skin between the fingers covered with cracks.
- Dyshidrotic- Pink-red skin can be seen under numerous blisters.
Types of Mungia infection
Fungal infections are caused by 3 types of bacteria:
- Yeast affects nails and skin.
- Mold requires warmth and high humidity to grow.
- Dermatophytes are the cause of mycosis: they account for 90% of infection cases.
The treatment of fungus on the skin between the toes is complicated only because of the different types of microorganisms.Pathogens acquire resistance to their environment.And microbial toxins suppress the immune system: the skin becomes very inflamed.
Risks of infection
To help.A fungal infection can be transmitted from sick people, as well as from pets to healthy people.
From a school biology, we know that microbes constantly attack the skin, but not all of them get sick.Foot Mantargus is more common among those at risk, taking too many antibiotics or not maintaining good personal hygiene.
The risks of acquired fungal infections increase with the following diseases.
- high blood sugar levels;
- Overweight;
- metabolic disorder;
- increased sweating;
- problems with the thyroid gland;
- hormonal imbalance.
Also, when examining a patient, the following factors are not taken into account:
- Age (baby skin is especially sensitive);
- systemic stress;
- Pregnancy;
- frequent contact with water;
- unbalanced diet.
It is quite easy to catch a fungal infection, especially if the rules of personal hygiene are not followed.Interdigital fungus is transmitted:
- shoes;
- rugs;
- towels;
- bathing suits;
- Manicure tools.
How to recognize the disease?
Interdigital fungus has several stages of development:
- First, small cracks appear between the toes and between the legs.
- The skin begins to peel in the area where the cracks appear.
- Then the disease manifests itself actively.Red spots and even blisters, blisters with clear fluid appear on the skin.
- Corns start to form and the skin becomes harder.Callus form.
- Peeling is accompanied by itching and sometimes burning.
- Cracks become erosion.
It is important!At the initial stage, the symptoms are mild, many people cannot track them and start a fungal infection.
It is possible to cope with the disease only with timely treatment under the supervision of a specialist.If the patient contacts other people before contacting the doctor, preventive treatment of the whole household is necessary to prevent spread.
Treatment: What ointments, creams and other means to apply?
Interdigital fungus takes a long time to heal.Treatment with internal drugs should be supported by external drugs (creams or ointments).Effective antiseptics and antimicrobial agents for the treatment of the disease are:
- tincture of iodine;
- Salicylic acid alcohol;
- boric acid;
- fucorcin;
- Sulfur ointment.
In difficult and advanced cases, additional pills are taken.Drug therapy is prescribed only after a comprehensive examination.
Especially if there is no accurate diagnosis, you should not be thin.This can only seriously aggravate the situation.Without treatment, the whole leg will be inflamed and the pain will be felt not only when walking, but also at rest.It increases the risk of fungal, bacterial infection and allergies.
What folk remedies are there to treat?
Attention!Drug treatment can be supported by folk remedies.
- Therapeutic bath.Add 2 teaspoons of soda or salt to a liter of hot water and soak your feet for 30 minutes.We carefully process the steamed leather, removing the terrible particles.You can also use dried celandine or chamomile for the procedure.You will need 3 tablespoons of the mixture for 1 liter of liquid.You need to steam your feet in medicinal infusion for at least 20 minutes.After the procedure, treat the infected skin with hydrogen peroxide or iodine.
- Lotions.We soak a cotton wool well in hydrogen peroxide and apply it to the damaged areas.Wrap your feet in film and wait 5 minutes, then wash with warm water.Lotions can also be made with strong tea leaves.
- Homemade ointment.Take one spoon each of vinegar, glycerin and olive oil.Mix all the components thoroughly.Apply the resulting mixture to the affected areas, cover them with a film and put on socks.In the morning, apply laundry soap to your feet and rinse well.
- The most accessible folk treatment for fungi is carried out with the help of iodine.Wet a cotton swab and carefully pay attention to problem areas.
Table vinegar helps with itchy skin and unpleasant foot odor.The acid alters the skin's alkaline balance, which inhibits fungal growth.
Prevention
A yeast infection is easy to catch, but it takes a long time to treat it.Preventive measures will help prevent re-infection:
- Wash your feet with warm water every day and then apply cream.
- Wearing other people's shoes and walking barefoot in public places (sauna, bath).
- We are sure that calluses do not form on our feet.
- We buy comfortable and high quality shoes.Anxiety should not be suppressed, hunted or caused.When buying a new pair, we try to only wear socks.The inside of the shoes is periodically treated with a formaldehyde solution, and the socks are washed at a temperature not lower than forty degrees.We often wear sandals in spring.
- We lead an active lifestyle and strengthen our immune system.
- After water procedures, it is important to dry the skin with a soft towel, paying special attention to the spaces between the fingers.
- Special sprays, lotions and powders reduce sweating.
Speed!Ointments or creams for the dry form of the fungus also help well.You should take a warm bath before applying the product.
No one is safe from mycosis.It is possible to catch it even if all hygiene rules are followed.In this case, the main thing is not to hesitate and immediately consult a doctor.An expert treatment algorithm will be developed.